39. Information as understood difference
In the EC/HE theory information is not primarily data, storage or signal transmission. Information arises when a difference is understood in KNOWING through the Experience Circle.
When new relational differences are experienced as qualia, they are immediately recognised through resonance against what is already known in KNOWING. What has the greatest relational similarity and resonance appears as the understanding of the new experience. In this way meaning, identity and information arise simultaneously.
Information is therefore not something that exists separately from experience or understanding. Information consists of understood differences in KNOWING — relations that have been recognised, understood and enter into further experience through the Experience Circle.
This distinguishes the EC/HE theory from traditional information theory. There, information is typically described as differences, signals or reduction of uncertainty. The EC/HE theory does not dispute these descriptions, but moves the explanation one level deeper. A difference becomes information only when it has been understood.
Information is therefore not the basis of understanding. Understanding is the basis of information.
